What does the term "Prejudice" refer to in a legal context?

In a legal context, "prejudice" refers to an opinion or judgment formed without just grounds or sufficient knowledge. This term often describes an unfair bias that affects one's ability to make a rational or impartial judgment. When a person has a prejudiced view, they may base their conclusions on stereotypes, misconceptions, or incomplete information rather than factual evidence or thorough analysis.

For instance, in legal proceedings, if a juror enters with a preconceived notion against the defendant based on public opinion or early media coverage, this could be considered prejudicial, as it prevents the juror from evaluating the case fairly and solely based on the evidence presented in court. Understanding this definition is crucial, as ensuring fair trial rights requires recognizing and addressing any form of prejudice that could influence judicial outcomes.