What should an interviewer focus on when questioning a suspect?

Focusing on establishing the facts of the incident during an interview with a suspect is crucial because it provides a foundation for understanding the circumstances surrounding the alleged crime. This approach ensures that the interview is fact-driven and objective, allowing law enforcement to gather relevant information that helps in corroborating evidence, understanding timelines, and clarifying the roles of those involved. By concentrating on the facts, the interviewer can avoid biases and irrelevant details that could lead to misinterpretation or an incomplete picture of the events.

While background and previous offenses could provide context or motive, they do not directly contribute to understanding the specific incident being investigated. Personal opinions about the suspect can introduce subjectivity and may cloud judgment during the interview process. Similarly, while it's important to be aware of a suspect's anxiety levels, focusing primarily on this aspect could divert attention from gathering critical information about the incident itself. The key to effective interviewing lies in obtaining clear, accurate, and factual accounts from suspects to assist in the investigation.